LOGISTICS

Everyone's Camino experience is their own. Where you choose to lay your head of the evening is your choice and there is no "proper way" to siesta along El Camino. 

We advise that you do whatever it is that you need to do to maximize your journeys efficacy toward enlightenment. Whatever is the most enriching experience for you. The Camino provides everything from more communal living albergues and hostels, to very luxurious hotels. To book accommodations, go to "EXPLORE", pick a Camino route and then navigate hotel booking section.

Camping Along the Camino de Santiago: 

Given the comprehensive network of economically-priced pilgrim albergues, camping is generally considered non-essential along the primary Camino de Santiago routes. Official campsites equipped with showers and amenities are often situated at considerable distances from the main route and typically incur a higher nightly cost compared to albergues.

While "stealth camping" in undeveloped areas is feasible, the predominant preference leans towards utilizing the established albergue system, which offers amenities like hot showers and beds for a minimal fee ranging from €5-10. Those insistent on camping should consider lightweight equipment such as Tarp Tent for shelter, a sleeping pad for thermal insulation and comfort, and a sleeping bag with a warmth rating suited to the season of travel.

Site selection for camping should adhere to guidelines that mandate a minimum distance of 120m/200ft from roads, walking trails, water bodies, inhabited areas, and historical landmarks. In the event of utilizing natural water sources for personal or laundry use, refrain from employing soap, even if biodegradable, to mitigate environmental contamination. Effective communication in Spanish is advisable for securing permissions for camping in designated areas.

LODGING OPTIONS

Lodging facilities along the Camino de Santiago are diverse, from cost-effective communal sleeping quarters to luxurious five-star establishments.

Pilgrim-Specific Albergues represent the most accessible and budget-friendly accommodation type; however, auditory isolation equipment is recommended for optimal comfort. 

Alternate options such as Pensiones, Hostales, Casas Rurales, and Hotels provide a gradation of privacy levels and come in various price brackets. 

Albergues on the Camino de Santiago:

The infrastructure of pilgrim hostels, colloquially referred to as "albergues," constitutes a distinctive element of the Camino experience, particularly along the Camino Francés. These facilities offer dormitory-style lodgings with nightly rates generally ranging between €8-20. The distribution of albergues along the Francés route is highly concentrated, with intervals as brief as 5 km and, in some instances, extending to a maximum of 15 km between each establishment. Most albergues operate on a "first-come, first-served" principle, although exceptions exist in the case of privately-owned albergues. The custodian of an albergue is traditionally called a "hospitalero" (male) or "hospitalera" (female).

Classification of Albergues:

1. Municipal Albergues: Funded and maintained by local governmental entities, these facilities are commonly staffed by volunteers. While they represent a cost-effective option, their conditions may vary from well-maintained to somewhat dilapidated. During peak seasons, excess demand may be accommodated in multi-purpose community sports complexes known as "polideportivos."

2. Parochial Albergues: Administered by religious organizations like monasteries, convents, or local churches, these tend to offer modest yet carefully maintained accommodations. Financial contributions are often voluntary (donativo) or priced at a nominal fixed rate.

3. Association Albergues: Operated by global pilgrim associations, these are usually staffed by individuals experienced in Camino travel. Funded primarily through donations, accommodations are often available either on a voluntary contribution basis or at a low fee.

4. Private Albergues: These establishments are proprietary ventures, often offering enhanced amenities such as meals, laundry facilities, and internet access. Though typically priced higher (averaging €12-15 per night), they contribute to the local economy and vary in ambiance from cozy, pilgrim-owned establishments to more impersonal, hotel-like settings. Some private albergues have collaborated to form networks, adhering to certain standards and are identified as "network albergues.”

Hospitalero/a: 

The term "Hospitalero/a" denotes the individual responsible for overseeing the operations of an albergue. Occupants of this role vary, encompassing local Spanish residents, international volunteers, as well as religious personnel such as nuns and monks. Tenures for these positions can range from short-term stints of a few weeks to longer durations extending to several months. 

Pilgrims are strongly encouraged to exhibit decorum and extend gratitude towards hospitaleros/as whenever feasible. Compliance with albergue regulations is imperative, regardless of personal interpretation or understanding of such rules. Given the demanding nature of the role, instances of hospitaleros/as displaying irritable or doctrinaire behavior are not uncommon. 

In emphasizing the importance of courtesy and understanding, certain albergues prominently display the maxim: "El turisto exige, el peregrino agradece," which translates to "The tourist demands, the pilgrim appreciates.”

Hotels and Private Accommodations on the Camino de Santiago: 

Along the Camino, numerous towns offer private lodging options that diverge from the dormitory-style albergues, providing a range of price points and amenities. The spectrum of these accommodations encompasses basic fondas, typically attached to local cafes or bars, to pensions offering rooms in local family residences, occasionally with communal bathrooms. The options further extend to hostales, which are family-operated hotels, culminating in luxurious paradors, or restored historical edifices transformed into high-end hotels.

Cost-wise, simple private rooms are competitively priced, with single rooms often ranging from €20-25 and double rooms available for €25-30. There are also numerous hotels along the way that are considered premium accommodations and are priced from between $75 and $200 USD. While the expenditure surpasses that of albergue dormitories, opting for a private room periodically can be instrumental in maintaining both physical well-being and psychological morale, all while contributing to the local economy.

Once you’ve decided upon which Camino you will walk, go to that Camino’s page on our website. There you will find a list of all the villages with accommodations along “the way”. Simply click on the village name and you will be linked instantly to that villages page on booking.com We do earn a commission when you utilize these links and we appreciate your support.

Albergue Etiquette:

Central to the ethos of albergue decorum is the principle of mutual respect, encompassing both fellow pilgrims and the supervising hospitalero/a. Presented below are standardized guidelines formulated in response to recurring pilgrim grievances.

1. Noise Control: 

Opt for cloth stuff sacks instead of plastic grocery bags to minimize auditory disruptions during nocturnal or early morning hours.

2. Curfew Compliance: 

Typically, lights are turned off by 10 p.m. Prepare requisite items in advance for early departures to reduce morning noise levels.

3. Snoring Management: 

Pilgrims prone to pronounced snoring are advised to explore sleep positions that mitigate noise or consider private accommodations. Certain albergues offer specialized "snorers' rooms" upon request.

4. Alarm Protocol: 

Should an alarm be necessary, ensure it emits minimal sound and is positioned for prompt deactivation.

5. Dormitory Quietude: 

Maintain silence within sleeping quarters, even during daytime hours. Relocate conversations and mobile phone usage to designated areas.

6. Kitchen Utilization: 

Opt for quick and simplistic culinary preparations to economize burner usage. Prompt post-meal cleanup is obligatory.

7. Olfactory Consideration: 

Abstain from employing strongly scented products or executing malodorous tasks within the sleeping area, acknowledging potential olfactory sensitivities and allergies among occupants.

8. Laundry Protocol: 

Once laundry achieves dry status, timely removal from communal lines is mandated to accommodate subsequent usage.

9. Bed Assignment Courtesy: 

In instances where senior or physically challenged individuals struggle with top bunks, the relinquishment of a more accessible bottom bunk is encouraged.

10. Backpack Management: 

To curtail the proliferation of bedbugs, placing backpacks on beds is expressly prohibited.

11. Asset Security: 

Maintain continuous oversight of valuable items in a secured location to preclude theft or misplacement occurrences.

12. Waste Management: 

Exercise environmental stewardship through the appropriate categorization and disposal of waste in designated recycling receptacles.

13. Behavioral Resilience: 

Anticipate infractions of these guidelines by fellow pilgrims and exercise a disposition of tolerance and understanding. The Camino serves as an opportune platform for the cultivation of non-attachment and forgiveness. 

This compilation of best practices aims to cultivate a harmonious communal environment within albergues, enhancing the overall Camino experience for all participants.

Bed Bug Management and Mitigation Strategies:

Cimex lectularius, commonly known as bed bugs, are hematophagous parasitic insects experiencing a global resurgence. These pests have infiltrated accommodations along the Camino, a problem not exclusive to albergue dormitories but also extending to high-end hospitality establishments. Though bed bugs are not vectors for any known diseases, their bites may induce uncomfortable symptoms and even painful skin irritations in certain individuals. Furthermore, infestations are notoriously challenging to eradicate.

Risk Mitigation: It is advisable to treat sleeping bags and backpacks with Permethrin, an insecticide that adheres to fabric and remains effective for up to six weeks, even after laundering. Alternatively, pre-treated bag liners, such as the Sea to Summit Sleeping Bag Liner with Insect Shield, can be employed. Avoid situating backpacks on beds to minimize potential infestation vectors.

Identification: Bed bugs measure approximately 4mm in length, 2.5mm in width, and are characterized by their reddish-brown hue. They are adept at hitchhiking, making pilgrims an optimal conduit for their dissemination.

Certification Inquiry: Increasing numbers of albergues are undergoing fumigation procedures to combat insect infestation. Requesting recent fumigation certification may offer added assurance.

Inspection Protocols: Routine checks along mattress seams, a common hiding place for bed bugs, are recommended. Other indications of infestation include the presence of blood stains or small black excretions resembling poppy seeds, which are bed bug fecal matter. Report any observations of potential bed bug activity to the hospitalero/a and seek alternate accommodations.

Remedial Actions:

In the event of exposure to bed bugs, the following decontamination measures should be considered:

1. Isolate all belongings and apply Permethrin or another effective insecticide.

2. Air-dry treated items in direct sunlight.

3. Wash fabrics in hot water and subsequently utilize a hot dryer.

4. For residents in urban locations, professional dry-cleaning services can be availed for all fabric items.

5. For non-washable items, apply an insect repellent and seal them in airtight bags such as ziplock or Spacesaver for a minimum duration of 24 hours. Subsequently, hand wash in hot water.

Adhering to these best practices will aid in minimizing the risks and impacts associated with bed bug infestations along the Camino.

Manual Laundry Procedures

Though an increasing number of albergues now provide washing machines, hand washing remains an essential skill for pilgrims. Most albergues feature large laundry sinks, often equipped with a textured scrubbing surface to facilitate the agitation of garments.

Procedure:

1. Fill the sink with lukewarm water and introduce a measured amount of detergent.

2. Submerge your soiled garments in the water, pressing and kneading them against each other, akin to the process of kneading dough.

3. Utilize the scrubbing board if available, vigorously rubbing each item against it to remove dirt and stains.

4. Drain the soapy water from the sink and refill it with clean water. Agitate the clothes again to rinse.

5. Continue rinsing until the water remains clear and devoid of soap suds.

Drying:

1. Thoroughly wring out each garment to remove excess water.

2. Place the items on the drying line. Although some albergues may provide clothespins, it is advisable to carry a few of your own or to utilize safety pins as an alternative.

3. Promptly remove your clothes once they are dry to make space for others. Exercise caution to ensure you only collect your own garments and avoid inadvertently taking items that may look similar but belong to other pilgrims.

Special Considerations:

During periods of consistently cool or damp weather, garments may struggle to dry naturally. Under such circumstances, the availability of industrial washer/dryer units in many albergues becomes highly beneficial. To optimize resource utilization and reduce costs, consider pooling laundry with fellow pilgrims for a full machine load.

DAILY ROUTINE

Where you are sleeping, be it in albergues, hotels, or somewhere in-between, will tend to have an influence on your daily routine. Hotel dwellers will ebb and flow a bit with their schedules more so than those staying in hostels or albergues. 

A typical day on the Camino for those residing in albergues kicks off bright and early, often around 5 a.m., as early birds start to shuffle and pack their gear. After brushing your teeth and lacing up your walking shoes, the journey resumes. The first stop is usually a café for a morning pick-me-up—a coffee and a pastry. Continue your trek, pausing for a leisurely lunch break. Many pilgrims opt for sandwiches and fruit from a local grocery, or perhaps a warm meal at a café.

You'll likely reach your day's destination between 1 p.m. and 2 p.m. Check into the hostel (albergue) and secure your sleeping spot. After showering, wash your trek-worn clothes and lay them out to dry. Take some time to unwind with a nap, then explore the local area, visiting points of interest like churches or museums. Don't forget to pick up snacks for the next day from a nearby grocery store. 

Around 7 p.m., it's dinner time. Most local restaurants offer a "pilgrim menu," a three-course meal for roughly €10, including wine and dessert. Many hostels serve these meals in a communal setting, offering a great way to bond with fellow travelers. Lights usually go out in the hostels by 10 p.m. To save time, pack as much as you can the night before and sleep in your walking attire.

Know the Local Timings

Standard business hours in Spain run from about 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., resuming from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m., with a long break known as the "siesta." In smaller villages, these hours may be even shorter. Always remember the siesta if you plan to shop for groceries or pharmacy items upon your afternoon arrival. Otherwise, you might find yourself without food options for several hours. 

On the Camino, bars usually open early, particularly during the high season, serving breakfast and café con leche. Carry some emergency snacks, especially if you set off before dawn and may not see an open café for hours. Sundays mostly see shops closed, although some might open briefly. Plan your meals accordingly. Larger cities like Burgos and Leon often have big chain stores open during siesta, but they are generally closed on Sundays.

Post Offices and Holidays

In cities, post office hours usually run from 8:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m., with shorter hours on Saturdays and closures on Sundays. In smaller towns, they're likely open from 8:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. Many Spanish museums also remain closed on Mondays.

Public Holidays in Spain

Spain observes nine national holidays, and each region has additional local holidays and festivals. Some of the national holidays include:

January 1: New Year's Day (Año Nuevo)

March-April (varies): Good Friday (Viernes Santo)

May 1: Labor Day (Día del Trabajador)

August 15: Assumption Day (Día de la Asunción)

October 12: Spanish National Holiday (Fiesta Nacional de España)

December 25: Christmas (la Navidad)

The most renowned regional celebration is the San Fermín festival in Pamplona, held from July 6-14 each year. Note that hostels in Pamplona are closed during this festival, and lodging options can get quite pricey and fill up months in advance.

Navigating Technology on the Camino de Santiago

While some choose to walk the Camino without a mobile phone to fully immerse themselves in the experience, many pilgrims opt for occasional connectivity. Here's a guide on how to manage technology while minimizing distractions.

Communication Choices

The right balance of technology is a personal decision, but consider your options carefully to limit potential distractions. You can either activate international roaming on your existing phone plan or buy a Spanish SIM card for an unlocked GSM phone. Note that international roaming can be pricey for U.S. and Canadian residents, although it can be suitable for emergencies.

Carrier Options:

T-Mobile offers some U.S. plans with free international data and texting.

European carriers like Movistar, Vodafone, Yoigo, and Orange offer reasonably priced roaming within Europe.

Unlike in the U.S., in Spain you only pay for outgoing calls and texts; incoming ones are free.

Messaging Alternatives:

Apps like WhatsApp, Viber, or Skype provide a cost-effective way to keep in touch without disrupting your focus. Public pay phones are now rare.

International Dialing Codes:

To call Spain from the USA: 011 + 34 + 7-digit number

To call France from the USA: 011 + 33 + 9-digit number

To call the USA and Canada from abroad: 00 + 1 + 10-digit number

Spanish numbers have nine digits; landlines start with 9, mobiles with 6, and toll-free numbers with 900/901.

Internet Connectivity

WiFi ("wee-fee" in Spanish) is increasingly common along the Camino, available in many albergues and cafes. While some albergues offer coin-operated desktop computers for €1-4/hour, they are becoming less common due to the prevalence of WiFi. Exercise caution while using public computers to avoid security risks. 

Photo Backup

If you're using your smartphone for photography, consider using a cloud storage service like Google Photos, iCloud, or Dropbox. Plans can range from free to $100/year, depending on storage needs. Google Photos offers unlimited free storage. With the widespread availability of WiFi, it's easier than ever to ensure your photos and memories are safe.

Managing your technology wisely can help you maintain the spirit of your pilgrimage while staying safely connected when needed.